Indonesia Photo gallery: echinoderms

Echinoderms:

Sea stars are unattached echinoderms. The mouth is located centrally on the ventral surface.

sea star sea star sea star Luzon sea star, Echinaster luzonicus, left one with commensal creeping comb jelly, Coeloplana astericola

Brittle stars have long thin arms which attach to a flat pentagonal central disk.

brittle star brittle star [unidntified brittle stars]

brittle star Speckled brittle star, Ophiochasma stellata

Feather stars or crinoids are the oldest echinoderms. Some crinoids can swim, but most walk slowly on jointed legs.

crinoid crinoid [unidentified crinoids]

Sea urchins have external skeletons composed of ten fused calcareous plates, covered with numerous moveable spines.

urchin Diadema sp.

urchin Black longspine sea urchin, Diadema setosum

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Last modified 6 April 2026